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Ahmad Gragn : ウィキペディア英語版
Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi


Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi ((ソマリ語:''Axmad bin Ibrahim al-Ghazi''), (アラビア語:أحمد بن إبراهيم الغازي) ) "the Conqueror" (c. 1506 – February 21, 1543)〔 was a Somali Imam and General of the Adal Sultanate who invaded Abyssinia and defeated several Abyssinian emperors. With the help of an army mainly composed of Somalis, Imam Ahmad (nicknamed ''Gurey'' in Somali and ''Gragn'' in Amharic (ግራኝ ''Graññ''), both meaning "the left-handed"), embarked on a conquest which brought three-quarters of Abyssinia (modern day Ethiopia) under the power of the Muslim Sultanate of Adal during the Abyssinian-Adal War from 1529-43.
==Ethnicity==
Imam Ahmad is regarded by most scholars as an ethnic Somali. However, some historians have disputed his ethnicity, with Ahmad sometimes interpreted as being an Arab in Ethiopia.
However, "although Somali clans — principally the Habar Magadle Isaaq, the Harti Darod, and the Marehan — played a strong role in Gurey's conquest of Abyssinia, these clans went to war not so much as Somalis but as Muslims."

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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